dnf_sort.cpp File Reference

Implementation of the DNF sort implementation. More...

#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

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Namespaces
namespace	sorting
	for working with vectors
namespace	dnf_sort
	Functions for the DNF sort implementation.

Functions
template<typename T >
std::vector< T >	sorting::dnf_sort::dnfSort (const std::vector< T > &in_arr)
	The main function implements DNF sort.
static void	test ()
	Self-test implementations.
int	main ()
	Main function.

Detailed Description

Implementation of the DNF sort implementation.

C++ program to sort an array with 0, 1 and 2 in a single pass(DNF sort). Since one traversal of the array is there hence it works in O(n) time complexity.

Author

Sujal Gupta

Function Documentation

dnfSort()

template<typename T >

std::vector< T > sorting::dnf_sort::dnfSort

(

const std::vector< T > &

in_arr

)

The main function implements DNF sort.

Template Parameters

T	type of array

Parameters

a	array to be sorted,
arr_size	size of array

Returns

void

                                                 {
    std::vector<T> arr(in_arr);
    uint64_t lo = 0;
    uint64_t hi = arr.size() - 1;
    uint64_t mid = 0;
 
    // Iterate till all the elements
    // are sorted
    while (mid <= hi) {
        switch (arr[mid]) {
            // If the element is 0
            case 0:
                std::swap(arr[lo++], arr[mid++]);
                break;
 
            // If the element is 1 .
            case 1:
                mid++;
                break;
 
            // If the element is 2
            case 2:
                std::swap(arr[mid], arr[hi--]);
                break;
        }
    }
    return arr;
}

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main()

int main

(

void

)

Main function.

Returns

0 on exit

           {
    test();  // execute the test
    return 0;
}

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test()

static void test ( )

static

Self-test implementations.

Returns

void

                   {
    // 1st test
    // [1, 0, 2, 1] return [0, 1, 1, 2]
    std::vector<uint64_t> array1 = {0, 1, 1, 2};
    std::cout << "Test 1... ";
    std::vector<uint64_t> arr1 = sorting::dnf_sort::dnfSort(array1);
    assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(arr1), std::end(arr1)));
    std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
    // 2nd test
    // [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1] return [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2]
    std::vector<uint64_t> array2 = {1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1};
    std::cout << "Test 2... ";
    std::vector<uint64_t> arr2 = sorting::dnf_sort::dnfSort(array2);
    assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(arr2), std::end(arr2)));
    std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
    // 3rd test
    // [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 2, 1] return [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2]
    std::vector<uint64_t> array3 = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 2, 1};
    std::cout << "Test 3... ";
    std::vector<uint64_t> arr3 = sorting::dnf_sort::dnfSort(array3);
    assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(arr3), std::end(arr3)));
    std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
    // 4th test
    // [2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1] return [0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2]
    std::vector<uint64_t> array4 = {2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1};
    std::cout << "Test 4... ";
    std::vector<uint64_t> arr4 = sorting::dnf_sort::dnfSort(array4);
    assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(arr4), std::end(arr4)));
    std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
}

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