TheAlgorithms/C++ 1.0.0
All the algorithms implemented in C++
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selection_sort_recursive.cpp File Reference

Implementation of the Selection sort implementation using recursion. More...

#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
Include dependency graph for selection_sort_recursive.cpp:

Go to the source code of this file.

Namespaces

namespace  sorting
 for working with vectors
 
namespace  selection_sort_recursive
 Functions for the Selection sort implementation using recursion.
 

Functions

template<typename T >
uint64_t sorting::selection_sort_recursive::findMinIndex (const std::vector< T > &in_arr, uint64_t current_position=0)
 The main function finds the index of the minimum element.
 
template<typename T >
void sorting::selection_sort_recursive::selectionSortRecursive (std::vector< T > &in_arr, uint64_t current_position=0)
 The main function implements Selection sort.
 
static void test ()
 Self-test implementations.
 
int main ()
 Main function.
 

Detailed Description

Implementation of the Selection sort implementation using recursion.

The selection sort algorithm divides the input list into two parts: a sorted sublist of items which is built up from left to right at the front (left) of the list, and a sublist of the remaining unsorted items that occupy the rest of the list. Initially, the sorted sublist is empty, and the unsorted sublist is the entire input list. The algorithm proceeds by finding the smallest (or largest, depending on the sorting order) element in the unsorted sublist, exchanging (swapping) it with the leftmost unsorted element (putting it in sorted order), and moving the sublist boundaries one element to the right.

Implementation

FindMinIndex This function finds the minimum element of the array(list) recursively by simply comparing the minimum element of array reduced size by 1 and compares it to the last element of the array to find the minimum of the whole array.

SelectionSortRecursive Just like selection sort, it divides the list into two parts (i.e.: sorted and unsorted) and finds the minimum of the unsorted array. By calling the FindMinIndex function, it swaps the minimum element with the first element of the list, and then solves recursively for the remaining unsorted list.

Author
Tushar Khanduri

Definition in file selection_sort_recursive.cpp.

Function Documentation

◆ findMinIndex()

template<typename T >
uint64_t sorting::selection_sort_recursive::findMinIndex ( const std::vector< T > & in_arr,
uint64_t current_position = 0 )

The main function finds the index of the minimum element.

Template Parameters
Ttype of array
Parameters
in_arrarray whose minimum element is to be returned
current_positionposition/index from where the in_arr starts
Returns
index of the minimum element

Definition at line 56 of file selection_sort_recursive.cpp.

57 {
58 if (current_position + 1 == in_arr.size()) {
59 return current_position;
60 }
61 uint64_t answer = findMinIndex(in_arr, current_position + 1);
62 if (in_arr[current_position] < in_arr[answer]) {
63 answer = current_position;
64 }
65 return answer;
66}
uint64_t findMinIndex(const std::vector< T > &in_arr, uint64_t current_position=0)
The main function finds the index of the minimum element.

◆ main()

int main ( void )

Main function.

Returns
0 on exit

Definition at line 130 of file selection_sort_recursive.cpp.

130 {
131 test(); // run self-test implementations
132 return 0;
133}
static void test()
Self-test implementations.

◆ selectionSortRecursive()

template<typename T >
void sorting::selection_sort_recursive::selectionSortRecursive ( std::vector< T > & in_arr,
uint64_t current_position = 0 )

The main function implements Selection sort.

Template Parameters
Ttype of array
Parameters
in_arrarray to be sorted,
current_positionposition/index from where the in_arr starts
Returns
void

Definition at line 76 of file selection_sort_recursive.cpp.

77 {
78 if (current_position == in_arr.size()) {
79 return;
80 }
81 uint64_t min_element_idx =
82 selection_sort_recursive::findMinIndex(in_arr, current_position);
83 if (min_element_idx != current_position) {
84 std::swap(in_arr[min_element_idx], in_arr[current_position]);
85 }
86 selectionSortRecursive(in_arr, current_position + 1);
87}
void selectionSortRecursive(std::vector< T > &in_arr, uint64_t current_position=0)
The main function implements Selection sort.

◆ test()

static void test ( )
static

Self-test implementations.

Returns
void

Definition at line 95 of file selection_sort_recursive.cpp.

95 {
96 // 1st test
97 // [1, 0, 2, 1] return [0, 1, 1, 2]
98 std::vector<uint64_t> array1 = {0, 1, 1, 2};
99 std::cout << "1st test... ";
101 assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(array1), std::end(array1)));
102 std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
103 // 2nd test
104 // [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1] return [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2]
105 std::vector<uint64_t> array2 = {1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1};
106 std::cout << "2nd test... ";
108 assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(array2), std::end(array2)));
109 std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
110 // 3rd test
111 // [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 2, 1] return [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2]
112 std::vector<uint64_t> array3 = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 2, 1};
113 std::cout << "3rd test... ";
115 assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(array3), std::end(array3)));
116 std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
117 // 4th test
118 // [2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1] return [0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2]
119 std::vector<uint64_t> array4 = {2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1};
120 std::cout << "4th test... ";
122 assert(std::is_sorted(std::begin(array4), std::end(array4)));
123 std::cout << "passed" << std::endl;
124}